Technical Resource Guide_WEB_BEL25-D-516650 - Page 6 of 84
6 | belgard ® product installation guide | belgard.com | 877-235-4273 Paver Installation Recommendations * Paver aspect ratio (l:t) (length divided by thickness) max. 4:1 for pedestrian & driveways max. 3:1 for street/parking Joint fill depth max.1/2-in measured from top of pavement Bond lines ±1/2-in max. over 50-ft Surface slope for drainage min. 2% Minimum paver thickness 31/8-in for street/parking 23/8-in for pedestrian & driveways Bedding layer thickness 1-in nominal PAVER & BEDDING LAYER MINIMUM INDUSTRY STANDARDS FOR INTERLOCKING CONCRETE PAVEMENT Attribute Guidelines Paver Joint Width1 1/16-in to max. 3/16-in Paver Surface Flatness ±3/8-in 10-ft Lippage 1/8" max BASE LAYER Attribute Guidelines Top of base surface variation ± 3/8-in over 10-ft Base thickness variation + 3/4-in to -1/2-in Compaction min. 98% standard Proctor Over-excavation (dense graded bases) greater of 6-in or equal to base thickness Geotextile as needed Minimum base thickness Sidewalks, patios, pedestrian 4-in Residential driveways 6-in Parking lot/residential street 8-in NOTES: *These guidelines do not apply to permeable pavers, slabs, concrete grid or tumbled pavers. These guidelines are consistent with minimum industry guidelines established by the Concrete Masonry & Hardscapes Association. 1Joint width measured with a ruler from inside edge of paver to inside edge paver between adjacent pavers. Installer should maintain uniform joints of 1/8" for most standard product applications to ensure proper joint infill. TYPICAL COMPONENTS OF INTERLOCKING CONCRETE PAVEMENT Belgard Concrete Pavers Compacted s ubgrade Compacted a ggregate b ase - minimum 6” thick. 1” Bedding Layer, conforms to ASTM C33 with <1% passing 0.080 mm Nonwoven f iltration f abric on entire bottom of aggregate base and turn up at sides of base Techniseal j ointing s and, c onforms to ASTM C144 Min. 2% slope to drainage feature Cross section as shown is suitable for pedestrian and residential driveways applications. Paver dimensions subject to aspect ratio requirements. Rigid concrete edge restraints required for commercial or vehicular applications. Depth of aggregate base subject to site specific conditions. Plastic or aluminum edge restraint Stake Equal to base thickness This drawing is for illustrative purposes only and should not be used for construction without the signature of a registered professional engineer. Scale: Drawn by: Date: Drawing number: belgardcommercial.com 877-235-4273 details@belgard.com Belgard Standard Paving Detail Sand Set on Aggregate Base w/ Edge Restraint N.T.S. 5/6/2021 PCC ICP_17