Technical Resource Guide_WEB_BEL25-D-516650 - Page 82 of 84

82 | belgard ® product installation guide | belgard.com | 877-235-4273 Fire Pit Installation Guidelines Fire pits are for outdoor use only. Construct the fire pit in accordance with all local and state fire codes. Make sure your fire pit is located at least 10 feet from the property boundary and any building structures and does not endanger the surrounding area. Follow local setback requirements for actual distances from buildings, property lines, or sources of combustible material. Fire pits require properly designed air vents for proper operation and safety. Ventilation, especially on propane fire pits, is crucial to release excess stored gas. Excessive heat in fire pits can cause the concrete blocks to crack or be damaged over time. It is recommended that fire pits be built with a metal liner or fire-rated brick to provide protection from high temperatures. Ensure the area where you'll build the fire pit is level and clear of debris. Excavate an area slightly larger than the diameter of the fire pit to be installed and install 4-6” of compacted aggregate base. Tightly lay the first course of blocks ~ 4” below grade on top of the level base. Install subsequent courses by staggering the joints. Depending on the size of your fire pit and local fire codes, leave some space between the blocks near grade to allow for air to circulate. Use a level and a rubber mallet to ensure each row is level and square. Cut blocks to fit any curves or edges. Once the blocks are placed to the desired height, attach optional capping units using heat-resistant concrete adhesive. Fill the inside area with aggregate (sand, gravel, rocks) to help dissipate heat. Manage and limit the heat produced by the fire pit. Overheating can damage the blocks. Do not let the fire go unattended. MATERIALS NEEDED • Tamper • Level • Bags of Leveling Sand • Tubes of Concrete Adhesive • Caulk Gun • Bags of Gravel or Lava Rock • Shovel • Optional Marking Paint or Chalk • Base Material